Ibisubizo bishya byo gukoresha ibikoresho byo gukingira ibyuma bya Rubber na Plastiki mu nganda zitwara abantu n'ibintu bikonje

Ibikoresho byo gukingira ibyuma bya Rubber na pulasitiki, bifite imiterere yabyo y’ingenzi ifunze kandi bigatuma ubushyuhe budatwara neza, bikora uruzitiro rwuzuye rwo gukingira ibyuma bikonjesha, bihindura uburyo bwo kugenzura ubushyuhe mu bikoresho bikonjesha. Mu kubaka ahantu hakonjesha, bifite imiterere ibiri yo gukingira ibyuma no kurinda ubushuhe, bikwiye gushyirwa ku nkuta, ku bisenge no hasi, bibuza ubushyuhe kwinjira hanze. Bihujwe n'udupira twabugenewe, bifunga neza, bikuraho ibyago byo kugabanya ubukonje no kugabanuka kw'amazi, bigakomeza ubushyuhe buri hagati ya -25℃ na 4℃ mu bubiko.

Mu gukemura ibibazo by'ingenzi mu gutwara abantu mu buryo bukonje, hatangijwe uburyo bushya bwo gukingira imiyoboro: ibikoresho byoroshye bishobora guhuza neza imiyoboro ikonjesha, imiyoboro ikoresha umwuka ushyushye, n'aho bihurira hadasa, bikomeza koroha ndetse no mu bushyuhe buri hasi cyane bwa -40℃, birinda koroha no gutakaza ingufu z'ubukonje, kandi bigabanya ikoreshwa ry'ingufu ho 15% ugereranije n'ibikoresho bisanzwe. Mu rwego rw'ikamyo ikonjesha n'ibikoresho byo gutwara, hakoreshwa imiterere ivanze ya "rubber-plastic insulation layer + aluminiyumu foil". Imiterere yoroheje igabanya ikoreshwa ry'ingufu mu gutwara abantu, mu gihe imikorere yayo yo ku rwego rwa B1 igabanya umuriro no kurwanya ingese byujuje ibisabwa mu gutwara ibintu byihariye nk'ibikomoka ku mafi n'imiti.

Iyi solution irushaho kunoza imikorere myiza yo kuyishyiraho binyuze mu bwubatsi busanzwe, kandi inzira yo kuyifunga yongera igihe cyo kuyikoresha kugeza ku myaka irenga 25. Iyo ikoreshejwe hamwe n'ibiciro byo kuyitunganya, igabanya ikiguzi kandi ikanoza imikorere yayo mu bihe nk'ubucuruzi bw'ibiribwa bishya kuri interineti n'imiyoboro ikonjesha mu buvuzi. Ifite imiterere yose y'ibicuruzwa kuva mu bubiko bukonje kugeza ku gutwara abantu kure, ibikoresho byo gukingira ibyuma na plastiki, hamwe n'uburyo bwabyo bwo kugabanya ibidukikije budafite fluorine n'imikorere ihamye yo kugenzura ubushyuhe, byabaye inkunga y'ingenzi mu guhindura ibidukikije mu nganda zikora imiyoboro ikonjesha.
Ibisabwa bikomeye by’uruhererekane rw’ubukonje mu miti kugira ngo habeho uburyo buhamye bwo kugenzura ubushyuhe (2℃-8℃) no kubahiriza umutekano byatumye habaho kuvugurura ibikoresho byo gukingira ibyuma bya kabutura na pulasitiki mu buryo butandukanye. Iki gisubizo cyibanda ku "kugenzura ubushyuhe neza + kurinda byemewe + guhagarara igihe kirekire" kugira ngo hubakwe uruzitiro rwuzuye rwo gukingira ibyuma ku ruhererekane rwose rw’ibikoresho.

Mu bintu by'ingenzi birimo amakamyo acukurwa muri firigo n'udusanduku dushyushya, ibikoresho byo mu bwoko bwa rubber na pulasitiki bitagira fluorine bikoreshwa mu buvuzi, bifite igipimo cya cellule ifunze kirenga 99% kandi ubushyuhe butwara amashanyarazi buri hasi ya 0.032 W/(m·K). Ibi bibuza neza ihindagurika ry'ubushyuhe bwo hanze. Bivanze n'uburyo bwo gufunga bufunze, itandukaniro ry'ubushyuhe buri mu gasanduku rigenzurwa muri ± 0.5℃, byujuje ibisabwa mu kugenzura ubushyuhe nk'uko byemejwe na GSP. Ibikoresho ubwabyo ntabwo ari uburozi, nta mpumuro, kandi ntibisohora ibintu byangiza. Byatsinze ikizamini cya ISO10993 cy'ubuhanga mu by'ibinyabuzima, birinda ibyago byo kwanduza imiti.

Mu guhangana n’imimerere ikabije yo gutwara abantu intera ndende, twakoze udushya mu gutunganya imiyoboro ya pulasitike n’iya pulasitiki idashobora kwangirika cyane. Iyi miyoboro igumana ubushobozi bwo koroshya ibintu mu bushyuhe bwinshi buri hagati ya -40℃ na 60℃, bituma ikoreshwa mu bintu by’ingenzi nko gushyiramo imiyoboro ikoreshwa mu gukonjesha no kuyishyiramo, ikarinda gutakaza ubukonje bitewe no kwangirika ku bushyuhe buke. Urupapuro rwo hanze rw’urupapuro rurinda bagiteri rwa aluminiyumu rutanga ubushobozi bwo kwirinda ubushuhe, rurwanya gusaza, kandi rutuma irwanya bagiteri, ruhura n’ibisabwa byo gutwara no gupakurura ibintu mu buryo bukabije mu gutwara imiti.

Iki gisubizo cyoroshya uburyo bwo gushyiraho ibikoresho binyuze mu gushushanya modular kandi kigatuma bifungwa neza hakoreshejwe kole zidasanzwe zitangiza ibidukikije, bikagabanya igihombo cy'ingufu giterwa no guhuza ibikoresho bikonje kandi bikagabanya ingufu zirenga 20% ugereranije n'ibikoresho gakondo. Bishingiye ku bintu byose kuva mu bubiko no mu gutwara ibintu kure kugeza ku gutwara ibintu kure, ibikoresho byacu bya "rubber" na "plastic" bitanga uburinzi bw'ibanze ku mutekano w'imiti binyuze mu kubahiriza amategeko, guhagarara neza no kubungabunga ibidukikije, bifasha inganda kugera ku kugenzura ubushyuhe neza no kuvugurura uburyo bwo gutwara ibintu mu buryo bw'icyatsi kibisi.