Ni irihe tandukaniro riri hagati y'ubucucike bugaragara n'ubucucike bwinshi bw'ibikoresho bikingira ubushyuhe?

Ubucucike bugaragara busobanura ikigereranyo cy'uburemere bw'ikintu n'ingano yacyo igaragara. Ubunini bugaragara ni ingano nyayo hamwe n'ingano y'umwobo ufunze. Bisobanura ikigereranyo cy'umwanya ufitwe n'ikintu munsi y'imbaraga zo hanze n'uburemere bw'ikintu, ubusanzwe bigaragazwa muri kilogarama kuri metero kibe (kg/m³). Bishobora kugaragaza imiterere y'ubucucike, ubukana, ubwiyongere n'indi miterere y'ikintu. Ku bikoresho bifite imiterere isanzwe, ingano ishobora gupimwa mu buryo butaziguye; ku bikoresho bifite imiterere idasanzwe, utwobo dushobora gufungwa hakoreshejwe ifu, hanyuma ingano igapimwa hakoreshejwe amazi. Ubucucike bugaragara bupimwa mu buryo busanzwe bw'ikintu, ni ukuvuga imiterere y'umukungugu ibitswe mu kirere igihe kirekire. Ku bikoresho bifite ifuro na plastiki, ikigereranyo cy'uturemangingo dufunze ugereranyije n'ibice bya plastiki na rubber kiratandukanye, kandi hari urwego rw'ubucucike rufite ubushyuhe buke cyane.

Ubwinshi bw'imyenge bushobora gukingira neza; ariko ubucucike buke cyane bushobora gutuma ibintu bihinduka kandi bigacika. Muri icyo gihe, imbaraga zo gukanda ziyongera uko ubucucike bwiyongera, bigatuma ibintu bihora bihamye mu gihe kirekire. Ku bijyanye n'ubushyuhe, uko ubucucike bugenda bugabanuka, ni ko ubushyuhe bugenda bugabanuka kandi ubushyuhe bugakomeza kwiyongera; ariko iyo ubucucike buri hejuru cyane, ubushyuhe bw'imbere bugenda bwiyongera kandi ingaruka zo gukingira ubushyuhe zigabanuka. Kubwibyo, mu guhitamo ibikoresho bikingira ubushyuhe, ni ngombwa gusuzuma neza ubucucike bwabyo kugira ngo harebwe ko imiterere itandukanye iringaniye kugira ngo ihuze n'ibikenewe mu buryo butandukanye bwo gukoreshwa.
Ubucucike bw'umubyimba busobanura ubucucike bw'ibikoresho ubwabyo, ni ukuvuga igipimo cy'umwanya ukoreshwa n'ikintu n'uburemere bwacyo. Mu bikoresho bikingira ubushyuhe, akenshi bivuga igipimo cy'umwuka w'imbere mu mwobo n'uburemere nyabwo kuri buri gice cy'ingano, bigaragazwa muri kilogarama kuri metero kibe (kg/m³). Kimwe n'ubucucike bugaragara, ubucucike bw'umubyimba nabwo ni kimwe mu bipimo by'ingenzi byo gusuzuma imikorere y'ibikoresho bikingira ubushyuhe, ubusanzwe bishobora kugaragaza uburemere, amazi akura, ubushyuhe n'ibindi biranga ibikoresho.

Kubwibyo, nubwo ubucucike bugaragara n'ubucucike bunini bigaragaza ubucucike n'ubushyuhe bw'ibikoresho bikingira ubushyuhe, bifite itandukaniro rigaragara:
1. Ibisobanuro bitandukanye
Ubucucike bugaragara bw'ibikoresho bikingira ubushyuhe busuzuma ahanini imiterere y'ibikoresho nko gushonga no guhindagurika, kandi bushobora kugaragaza isano iri hagati y'umwuka n'uburemere nyakuri buri mu bikoresho.
Ubucucike bw'umubyimba busobanura ubucucike bw'ibikoresho byo gukingira ubwabyo, kandi ntibugira ingaruka ku miterere y'imbere.
2. Uburyo butandukanye bwo kubara
Ubucucike bugaragara bw'ibikoresho byo gukingira ubusanzwe bubarwa hapimwa uburemere n'ingano y'icyitegererezo, mu gihe ubucucike bw'ingano bubarwa hapimwa uburemere bw'icyitegererezo cy'ibikoresho by'ingano izwi.
3. Hashobora kubaho amakosa
Kubera ko kubara ubucucike bugaragara bw'ibikoresho byo gukingira bishingira ku bunini bw'ibikoresho byo gukingira bikozwe mu gipimo gifunze, ntibishobora kwerekana neza imiterere rusange y'ibikoresho. Muri icyo gihe, iyo hari imyobo cyangwa ibintu by'amahanga biri mu bikoresho, kubara ubucucike bugaragara nabyo bishobora kugira amakosa. Ubucucike bwinshi ntabwo bufite ibi bibazo kandi bushobora kugaragaza neza ubucucike n'uburemere bw'ibikoresho byo gukingira.

Uburyo bwo gupima
Uburyo bwo kwimura: Ku bikoresho bifite imiterere isanzwe, ingano ishobora gupimwa mu buryo butaziguye; ku bikoresho bifite imiterere idasanzwe, imyenge ishobora gufungwa hakoreshejwe uburyo bwo gufunga ishashi, hanyuma ingano igapimwa hakoreshejwe uburyo bwo kwimura.
Uburyo bwa Pycnometre: Ku bikoresho bimwe na bimwe, nk'ibikoresho bya karuboni, uburyo bwa pycnometre bushobora gukoreshwa, hamwe na toluene cyangwa n-butanol nk'igisubizo gisanzwe cyo gupima, cyangwa uburyo bwo kwimura umwuka bushobora gukoreshwa mu kuzuza heliyumu muri mikorobe kugeza igihe itakiba icyinjijwemo.

Ahantu ho gukorerwamo porogaramu
Ubucucike bugaragara bufite akamaro kanini mu bumenyi bw'ibikoresho. Urugero, mu bikoresho byoroshye byo gukaraba ifuro n'ibikoresho byo gukaraba irangi bya pulasitiki, intego nyamukuru y'ikizamini cy'ubucucike bugaragara ni ugusuzuma imikorere y'ubucucike bwabyo no kwemeza ko ubushyuhe bwabyo n'imiterere yabyo byujuje ibisabwa. Byongeye kandi, ubucucike bugaragara bukoreshwa no gusuzuma imiterere y'ibikoresho n'imikorere y'ibikoresho mu bikorwa by'ubuhanga.
Iyo ubucucike bwiyongereye kandi ibice bya pulasitike na pulasitiki bikiyongera, imbaraga z'ibikoresho n'ubushobozi bwo gukodesha amazi bishobora kwiyongera, ariko ubushobozi bwo gukodesha amazi buziyongera byanze bikunze kandi ubushobozi bwo gukodesha amazi bugagabanuka. Kingflex ibona ahantu heza ho kuringaniza ibintu byose mu mibanire ihuza imiterere y'ubushyuhe buri hasi, ubushobozi bwo gukodesha amazi bwinshi, ubushobozi bugaragara neza n'imbaraga zo gucika, ni ukuvuga ubushobozi bwo gucika.