Ibisabwa ku gukurura amazi mu bikoresho bya FEF bikingira ibidukikije hakurikijwe amabwiriza atandukanye y’inyubako

Igipimo cyo kwinjiza amazi mu bikoresho bikingira ubushyuhe ni ikintu cy'ingenzi kigena imikorere yabyo n'igihe bimara, cyane cyane ku bikoresho bikingira imipira na pulasitiki. Amategeko y'inyubako mu turere dutandukanye ashyiraho ibisabwa byihariye kuri ibi bikoresho kugira ngo hubakwe umutekano, kuramba no gukora neza. Iyi nkuru izasuzuma akamaro k'igipimo cyo kwinjiza amazi n'ibisabwa bitandukanye mu mategeko y'inyubako ku bikoresho bikingira imipira na pulasitiki.

Igipimo cyo kwinjiza amazi ni iki?

Igipimo cyo kwinjiza amazi kivuga ku ngano y'amazi ikintu gishobora kwinjiza mu gihe runaka, akenshi kigaragazwa nk'ijanisha ry'uburemere bwacyo. Iyi miterere ni ingenzi cyane ku bikoresho bikingira ubushyuhe kuko igipimo cyo kwinjiza amazi menshi cyane gishobora gutera ibibazo bitandukanye, birimo kugabanuka k'imikorere y'ibikingira, kwiyongera k'uburemere, no kwiyongera kw'ibihumyo. Ku bikoresho bikingira amazi bya kabutura na pulasitiki, kugumana igipimo cyo kwinjiza amazi gito ni ingenzi mu kwemeza ko bikora neza mu bikorwa bitandukanye no kongera igihe cyabyo cyo gukora.

Amategeko n'ibisabwa mu bwubatsi

Amategeko agenga inyubako agamije kurinda umutekano, ubuzima bwiza n'imibereho myiza y'abaturage mu gihe cyo kubaka no gukoresha inyubako. Aya mategeko aratandukanye bitewe n'uturere kandi akenshi aba arimo ibisabwa byihariye ku bikoresho bikingira inyubako, nko kumenya igipimo cy'amazi. Dore bimwe mu by'ingenzi bigomba kwitabwaho ku birebana n'ibikenewe ku bikoresho bikingira inyubako bya kabutike na pulasitiki:

Amahame ngenderwaho y'ibikoresho**: Amategeko atandukanye y'ubwubatsi agaragaza amahame ngenderwaho y'ibikoresho agena igipimo cyemewe cyo kwinjiza amazi ku bikoresho bikingira. Urugero, Umuryango w'Abanyamerika wita ku bipimo n'ibikoresho (ASTM) utanga amabwiriza yemejwe n'amategeko menshi y'ubwubatsi. Dukurikije ASTM C272, ifuro rikomeye ntirigomba kwinjiza amazi arenga 0.2% ku bunini.

Imiterere y'ibidukikije:** Igipimo cy'amazi asabwa ku bikoresho bikingira ibidukikije kiratandukanye bitewe n'ibidukikije bikoreshwamo. Mu duce dufite ubushuhe bwinshi cyangwa ubushuhe bwinshi, amategeko y'inyubako ashobora gusaba ko amazi agabanya ubushuhe kugira ngo hirindwe ibibazo bifitanye isano n'ubushuhe. Urugero, ibikoresho bikingira ibidukikije bikoreshwa mu byumba byo munsi y'ubutaka cyangwa mu nkuta zo hanze bishobora gukenera kuzuza amahame akomeye kurusha akoreshwa mu myanya y'imbere yumye.

Amabwiriza agenga umutekano w'inkongi:** Amwe mu mategeko agenga inyubako arimo amabwiriza agenga umutekano w'inkongi, agira ingaruka ku buryo butaziguye ku muvuduko w'amazi. Ibikoresho byo gukingira amazi bifite umuvuduko wo hejuru w'amazi bishobora no kugira ubushobozi bwo kurwanya umuriro. Kubwibyo, amabwiriza ashobora guteganya ko ibikoresho bimwe na bimwe byo gukingira amazi bigomba kubahiriza umuvuduko w'amazi ndetse n'amahame agenga umutekano w'inkongi kugira ngo birindwe neza.

Amabwiriza agenga ikoreshwa ry’ingufu:** Bitewe n’uko hakomeje kwibandwa ku gukoresha neza ingufu mu miterere y’inyubako, amategeko menshi ubu asaba ibikoresho byo gukingira kugira ngo byuzuze amahame yihariye agenga ubushyuhe. Ibikoresho byo gukingira bifite igipimo cyo hejuru cyo kwinjiza amazi bigabanya ubushobozi bwabyo bwo gukingira, bigatuma ingufu zikoreshwa cyane. Kubwibyo, amategeko agenga inyubako ashobora kugaragaza igipimo ntarengwa cyo kwinjiza amazi kugira ngo hamenyekane ko ibikoresho byo gukingira binoza neza imikorere y’ingufu.

Isuzuma n'Icyemezo:** Kugira ngo hubahirizwe amategeko agenga inyubako, abakora ibikoresho bishyushya ibyuma bya kabutike na pulasitiki bagomba gukora isuzuma rikomeye kugira ngo bamenye igipimo cyo kwinjiza amazi. Icyemezo gitangwa n'ikigo cyemewe cyo gupima gihamya ko ibicuruzwa byujuje ibisabwa. Iyi nzira yo kwemeza ni ingenzi ku bubatsi n'abafatanyabikorwa bagomba gukurikiza amategeko agenga inyubako zo mu gace batuyemo.

Igipimo cyo kwinjiza amazi ni ingenzi mu bicuruzwa bikingira imipira na pulasitiki, bigira ingaruka zikomeye ku mikorere yabyo no kubahiriza amategeko y’inyubako. Gusobanukirwa ibisabwa ku gipimo cyo kwinjiza amazi mu turere dutandukanye ni ingenzi ku bakora, abubatsi, n'abakora imirimo. Mu kubahiriza aya mahame, abafatanyabikorwa bashobora kwemeza ko ibikoresho bikingira amazi bitanga ubushyuhe bwiza, kuramba, n'umutekano mu mishinga y'inyubako. Uko amategeko y'inyubako akomeje gutera imbere, kugumana amakuru ku gipimo cyo kwinjiza amazi ni ingenzi kugira ngo ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry’ibisubizo byo kwinjiza amazi mu nyubako rigerweho neza.

Ku bindi bibazo, nyamuneka banza ubaze ikipe ya Kingflex igihe icyo ari cyo cyose.