Sisitemu ya sisitemu ya HVAC ikubiyemo cyane cyane: sisitemu yo gushyushya, sisitemu yo guhumeka hamwe na sisitemu yo guhumeka.
Sisitemu yo gushyushya ikubiyemo ahanini gushyushya amazi ashyushye no gushyushya amavuta.Gushyushya amazi ashyushye bizwi cyane mu nyubako.Gushyushya amazi ashyushye akoresha amazi ashyushye kugirango azenguruke ubushyuhe hamwe noguhindura ubushyuhe bwa kabiri kugirango ubushyuhe bwimbere.Ibice byibanze bigize sisitemu harimo: guteka, pompe izenguruka, guhinduranya ubushyuhe bwa kabiri, sisitemu yo kuvoma hamwe na terefone yo mu nzu.Ibicuruzwa bya Kingflex rubber bifata ibyingenzi bigira uruhare runini mukurwanya imiyoboro ya sisitemu.
Ventilation bivuga inzira yo kohereza umwuka mwiza no gukuraho umwuka wimyanda ahantu h'imbere.Intego nyamukuru yo guhumeka ni ukumenya neza ikirere cyimbere mu nzu, kandi guhumeka neza birashobora kandi kugabanya ubushyuhe bwimyanya yimbere.Guhumeka bikubiyemo guhumeka bisanzwe hamwe no guhumeka (ku gahato).
Sisitemu yo guhumeka ni ihuriro ryibikoresho bigizwe nibice bitandukanye bigenga umwuka imbere yinyubako iyobowe nabantu kugirango bagere kubisabwa.Igikorwa cyacyo cyibanze ni ukuvura umwuka woherejwe mu nyubako kuri leta runaka kugirango ukureho ubushyuhe busigaye nubushuhe busigaye mucyumba, kugirango ubushyuhe nubushuhe bigumane murwego rwemewe kumubiri wumuntu.
Sisitemu yuzuye kandi yigenga irashobora kugabanywamo ibice bitatu, aribyo: amasoko akonje nubushyuhe hamwe nibikoresho bikoresha ikirere, sisitemu yo gukwirakwiza amazi nubukonje nubushyuhe, hamwe nibikoresho byimbere.
Kingflex rubber foam insulation tube nuburyo bwiza bwo guhitamo ikirere
Gutondekanya n'amahame shingiro ya sisitemu ya HVAC
1.Gushyira mubikorwa intego yo gukoresha
Icyuma gikonjesha neza - gisaba ubushyuhe bukwiye, ibidukikije byiza, nta bisabwa bikomeye kubijyanye no guhindura neza ubushyuhe nubushuhe, bikoreshwa mumazu, biro, inzu yimikino, inzu zicururizwamo, siporo, imodoka, amato, indege, nibindi. urashobora kuboneka ahantu hose ahantu havuzwe haruguru.
Ikonjesha ya tekinoroji - hari bimwe bisabwa kugirango habeho ubushyuhe nubushuhe, hamwe nibisabwa kugirango isuku ihumeke.Ikoreshwa mumahugurwa yo gukora ibikoresho bya elegitoronike, amahugurwa yerekana ibikoresho neza, icyumba cya mudasobwa, laboratoire yibinyabuzima, nibindi.
2. Gutondekanya ukurikije imiterere y'ibikoresho
Ikomatanyirizo (Hagati) Ikonjesha - Ibikoresho byo gutwara ikirere byibanda mucyumba cyo hagati cyo guhumeka, kandi umwuka uvuwe woherezwa muri sisitemu yo guhumeka ya buri cyumba binyuze mu muyoboro w’umwuka.Irakwiriye gukoreshwa ahantu hafite ahantu hanini, ibyumba byegeranye, hamwe nubushyuhe bukabije nubushyuhe buri muri buri cyumba, nkubucuruzi bwamaduka, supermarket, resitora, amato, inganda, nibindi. Kubungabunga no gucunga sisitemu biroroshye, n'urusaku hamwe no kunyeganyega ibikoresho byoroshe kubikemura, bishobora gukoresha panne acoustic ya Kingflex.ariko ingufu zikoreshwa nabafana na pompe muri sisitemu yo gukwirakwiza no gukwirakwiza sisitemu yo guhumeka ikirere iri hejuru cyane.Mu gishushanyo cya 8-4, niba nta kuvura ikirere cyaho A, kandi kuvura B gusa bikoreshwa muguhumeka, sisitemu nubwoko bwibanze.
Icyuma gikonjesha igice - sisitemu yo guhumeka ifite ibyuma bikonjesha hagati hamwe nibice bitunganya umwuka.Ubu bwoko bwa sisitemu buragoye kandi burashobora kugera kumurongo wo hejuru.Irakwiriye inyubako za gisivili zifite ibyangombwa byigenga byigenga nka hoteri, amahoteri, inyubako zo mu biro, nibindi.Sisitemu isanzwe igizwe na sisitemu yo guhumeka harimo sisitemu ya coil hamwe na sisitemu yo guhumeka.Mu gishushanyo cya 8-4, hariho uburyo bwo kuvura ikirere cyaho A hamwe no kuvura ikirere B. Iyi sisitemu igizwe hagati.
Icyuma gikonjesha cyaho - Icyuma gikonjesha buri cyumba gifite igikoresho cyacyo gikora umwuka.Icyuma gikonjesha kirashobora gushyirwaho mucyumba cyangwa mucyumba cyegeranye kugirango bivure umwuka waho.Irakwiriye mubihe bifite ahantu hato, ibyumba bitatanye, kandi itandukaniro rinini mubushyuhe nubushuhe, nkibiro, ibyumba bya mudasobwa, imiryango, nibindi. Ibikoresho birashobora kuba igice kimwe cyigenga gikonjesha ikirere, cyangwa sisitemu igizwe nabafana. -ubwoko bwikonjesha itanga amazi ashyushye nubukonje muburyo bukomatanyije.Buri cyumba gishobora guhindura ubushyuhe bwicyumba cyacyo nkuko bikenewe.Mu gishushanyo cya 8-4, niba nta buryo bwo kuvura ikirere bwakorewe B, ariko kuvura ikirere A gusa, sisitemu ni ubwoko bwaho.
3.Kurikije imitwaro itangaza amakuru
Sisitemu yo mu kirere-gusa umwuka ushyushye nubukonje gusa ujyanwa ahantu hashyizweho umwuka binyuze mumiyoboro, nkuko bigaragara ku gishushanyo cya 8-5 (a).Ubwoko bw'imiyoboro yuzuye ya sisitemu yuzuye ni: umuyoboro umwe wa zone, umuyoboro wa zone nyinshi, umuyoboro umwe cyangwa kabiri, umuyoboro wanyuma ushushe, guhora mu kirere, guhora mu kirere, sisitemu yo guhinduranya ikirere, hamwe na sisitemu ya Hybrid.Muri sisitemu isanzwe yo mu kirere, umwuka mwiza n'umwuka wo kugaruka bivangwa kandi bigatunganywa binyuze muri firigo mbere yo koherezwa mucyumba gushyushya cyangwa gukonjesha icyumba.Mu gishushanyo cya 8-4, niba gusa ubuvuzi bwibanze B bukora ubukonje, ni muburyo bwuzuye bwikirere.
Sisitemu y'amazi yuzuye - umutwaro wicyumba utwarwa no gutanga amazi akonje kandi ashyushye.Amazi akonje yakozwe nigice cyo hagati arazenguruka kandi yoherezwa kuri coil (nanone bita ibikoresho bya terefone cyangwa coil coil) mu gice gikoresha ikirere kugirango umuyaga uhindurwe mu nzu, nkuko bigaragara ku gishushanyo cya 8-5 (b).Ubushyuhe bugerwaho no kuzenguruka amazi ashyushye muri coil.Iyo ibidukikije bisaba gukonjesha cyangwa gushyushya gusa, cyangwa gushyushya no gukonjesha ntabwo icyarimwe, sisitemu y'imiyoboro ibiri irashobora gukoreshwa.Amazi ashyushye akenewe mu gushyushya akorwa nubushyuhe bwamashanyarazi cyangwa amashyiga, kandi ubushyuhe bukwirakwizwa noguhindura ubushyuhe bwa convection, imashini itanga ubushyuhe bwa plaque, imashanyarazi ikozwe neza, hamwe nigice gisanzwe cya coil.Igishushanyo cya 8-4, niba gusa amazi ya firigo akoreshwa mugutunganya ikirere cyaho A, ni sisitemu y'amazi yose.
Sisitemu y'amazi yo mu kirere - umutwaro w'icyumba gikonjesha umuyaga utwarwa n'umwuka utunganijwe hagati, naho indi mitwaro ikinjira mu cyumba gikonjesha amazi n'amazi nk'ikigereranyo, maze umwuka ugasubirwamo.
Sisitemu yo guhumeka neza - izwi kandi nka sisitemu ya firigo ikonjesha, umutwaro wicyumba gikonjesha ikirere utwarwa na firigo, hamwe na moteri (cyangwa kondereseri) ya sisitemu yo gukonjesha ikurura (cyangwa irekura) ubushyuhe buturuka mu kirere -icyumba cyagenwe, nkuko bigaragara ku gishushanyo cya 8-5 (d).Igice kigizwe: ibikoresho byo gutunganya ikirere (gukonjesha ikirere, gushyushya ikirere, guhumeka neza, kuyungurura, nibindi) ibikoresho bya firigo na firigo (compressor ya firigo, uburyo bwo gutereta, nibindi).Mu gishushanyo cya 8-4, gusa guhanahana ubushyuhe bwaho A ya firigo ikora, kandi iyo firigo ni firigo ya firigo, iba muburyo bwimikorere ihumeka.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-22-2022